Anthony J. Pennings, PhD

WRITINGS ON AI POLICY, DIGITAL ECONOMICS, ENERGY STRATEGIES, AND GLOBAL E-COMMERCE

Why SACT Logic is the Operational Core of Tokenization

Citation APA (7th Edition) Pennings, A.J. (2026, Jul 31) Why SACT Logic is the Operational Core of Tokenization. apennings.com https://apennings.com/how-it-came-to-rule-the-world/digital-monetarism/why-sact-logic-is-the-operational-core-of-tokenization/ Introduction Last summer, I was reviewing a paper on digital spreadsheets and time-space power that had been rejected by a journal and decided a term I used, “substitution,” needed elaboration. It led to my conceptualization, […]

The $100 Trillion Debt Era: MMT as Permission, SACT as Engine

Spreadsheet logic and the SACT stack provide the operational engine. By substituting physical matter into digital signifiers, abstracting heterogenous noise into clean taxonomies, computing complex supply-chain logic, and synchronizing market states across global networks, SACT converts the chaotic, messy physical universe into a organized matrix of purchasable products. Without the SACT translation layer, MMT’s sovereign dollars float as useless signifiers; with it, sovereign money becomes an operative tool capable of re-engineering the physical world.

How Developing Countries Will Access US Stablecoins

Citation APA (7th Edition) Pennings, A.J. (2026, Jul 28) How Developing Countries Will Access US Stablecoins. apennings.com https://apennings.com/uncategorized/how-developing-countries-will-access-us-stablecoins/ Introduction This post covers topics that my students and I have been addressing in a course called EST 230 – Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) for Sustainable Development that I have been teaching for the last six […]

The $100 Trillion Question: Treasury-Backed Digital Dollars and a Democratic Political Economy

Citation APA (7th Edition) Pennings, A.J. (2026, Jul 27) The $100 Trillion Question: Treasury-Backed Digital Dollars and a Democratic Political Economy. apennings.com https://apennings.com/global-e-commerce/the-100-trillion-question-treasury-backed-digital-dollars-and-a-democratic-political-economy/ Introduction As the United States national debt accelerates past historical milestones, traditional economic orthodoxy, “goldbugs,” and manipulative politicians continue to issue dire warnings of imminent fiscal insolvency, surging bond yields, and currency […]

The US Stablecoin Pipeline: Funding the Core, Supplying the Periphery

The significance of the GENIUS Act therefore extends well beyond cryptocurrency regulation. It creates the legal foundation for a new international payment architecture in which Treasury-backed digital dollars circulate globally through smartphones and over blockchains rather than correspondent banks. This architecture has the potential to reduce one of the most persistent constraints on development. That is the limited access to reliable dollar liquidity.

Critiques of USAID and the Future Possibilties of Development Aid

The academic critique of USAID therefore points toward a broader transformation in development thinking. Earlier models emphasized allocating resources through centralized organizations. More recent approaches emphasize building infrastructures that allow individuals and markets to coordinate economic activity themselves.

Neutralizing the Milkshake Effect in SACT-AI Bancor/ICU Monetary Coordination

SACT-AI transforms the milkshake effect from an extractive force into a managed, symmetric flow. USD shortages are neutralized because liquidity is generated within the Bancor ledger rather than being pulled from peripheral markets.

Taylor’s Fab Rescue: The AI6 Chip

My home in Austin, Texas, is about 20 miles from the newly built Samsung microprocessor fabrication “fab” factory in Taylor. The fab has been running behind schedule since it switched its plans from 4-nanometer chips to 2-nanometer chips. But in a show of support (and need), Tesla recently signed a deal with Samsung to build […]

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  • About Me

    Professor (full) at State University of New York (SUNY) Korea since 2016. Research Professor for Stony Brook University. Moved to Austin, Texas in August 2012 to join the Digital Media Management program at St. Edwards University. Spent the previous decade on the faculty at New York University teaching and researching information systems, digital economics, and global political economy

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    anthony.pennings@gmail.com
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    anthony.pennings@sunykorea.ac.kr

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